MONDAY, APRIL 12, 2021
As your car gets older, you may consider lowering the amount of auto insurance coverage on it in order to save money. Car insurance can be expensive, after all, and there is not always a need to maintain full coverage on an older vehicle which could be easily replaced. Before making any drastic changes to your auto insurance policy, however, it is important to speak with your insurance provider and consider your risks and options.
What is the Value of Your Vehicle?
One of the most important things to know is where your vehicle is valued. This will help you understand how much coverage you should have, as vehicles with higher value will generally need higher limits of insurance. For example, a car worth $35,000 may cost more to repair after an accident than a vehicle worth $10,000, so the $35k car will generally have higher insurance limits than the $10k car. Your vehicle’s value doesn’t remain consistent, however. As years pass and your vehicle grows older, it typically depreciates in value. Keep an eye on your vehicle’s value and the market to make sure that your car insurance is still reflecting your needs.
In some cases, the value of your vehicle may depreciate until it would cost more to insure than to replace. If you pay $2,000 a year for car insurance and your vehicle’s value depreciates to $1,500, you may consider lowering your car insurance coverage in order to save money, as it would cost less to replace your vehicle than to insure it.
How Much Car Insurance is Required?
Of course, don’t forget that auto insurance is required by state law. Even if you lower your other auto insurance rates, you must keep a certain minimum of liability auto insurance in order to drive legally. Driving with a completely uninsured vehicle can lead to fines, license suspension, vehicle impoundment and even jail time.
In Florida, for example, all drivers must carry at least:
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$20,000 in bodily injury liability per accident
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$10,000 in property damage liability
Every insurer is required to provide this insurance according to state law. Even if you trim down your auto insurance coverage for an older vehicle, you cannot operate legally without meeting these minimum requirements.
What Coverage Do You Still Need?
Along with liability there are several other coverage options you may have. If you purchased a new or financed vehicle, you may have been required to carry full coverage auto insurance until the vehicle was paid off. Full coverage refers to the highest amount of insurance you can have on a single vehicle. The limits vary vehicle to vehicle, but generally includes coverage such as:
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Comprehensive Coverage: Comprehensive coverage provides compensation for damages to your vehicle caused by fire, wind, hail, lightning, smoke, theft, vandalism and other incidents not involving collision.
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Collision Coverage: Collision coverage provides compensation for damages to your vehicle caused by a collision with another vehicle or object.
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Liability: Liability insurance covers bodily injury and property damage you may cause someone else while operating the insured vehicle.
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Personal Injury Protection: Personal injury protection covers medical bills you and your passengers may face after an accident, no matter who is at fault.
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Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage: This insurance covers damages incurred in an accident involving another driver who is not carrying insurance.
While full coverage is recommended for most drivers, it can get expensive depending on your location, driving record and other factors. As the value of your vehicle goes down, you may want to lower your coverage from full coverage to minimum liability or somewhere in between.
It is important to evaluate your coverage needs when it comes to your vehicle. Do you have a lot of uninsured drivers in your area? If so, you may want to keep uninsured motorist coverage. The same applies to coverages such as personal injury protection and collision coverage. Liability insurance on its own will not cover injuries you and your passengers may suffer after an accident, so you may consider keeping personal injury protection.
When in doubt, speak with an insurance agent about your auto insurance needs and when it is the best time to lower your coverage.
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